![]() The name Titanic derives from the Titans of Greek mythology. Gaumont newsreel containing the only known footage of Titanic, 1912 When the ship sank, many of the lifeboats that had been lowered were only filled up to an average of 60%. Together, the 20 lifeboats could hold 1,178 people-about half the number of passengers on board, and one third of the number of passengers the ship could have carried at full capacity (consistent with the maritime safety regulations of the era). Titanic was equipped with 16 lifeboat davits, each capable of lowering three lifeboats, for a total of 48 boats she carried only 20 lifeboats, four of which were collapsible and proved hard to launch while she was sinking (Collapsible A nearly swamped and was filled with a foot of water until rescue, Collapsible B completely overturned while launching). Titanic had advanced safety features, such as watertight compartments and remotely activated watertight doors, contributing to its reputation as "unsinkable". ![]() A high-powered radiotelegraph transmitter was available for sending passenger "marconigrams" and for the ship's operational use. The first-class accommodation was designed to be the pinnacle of comfort and luxury, with a gymnasium, swimming pool, smoking rooms, high-class restaurants and cafes, a Turkish bath and hundreds of opulent cabins. The ocean liner carried some of the wealthiest people in the world, as well as hundreds of emigrants from Great Britain and Ireland, Scandinavia, and elsewhere throughout Europe, who were seeking a new life in the United States and Canada. Titanic was under the command of Captain Edward Smith, who went down with the ship. Thomas Andrews, the chief naval architect of the shipyard, died in the disaster. She was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and the second of three Olympic-class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line. The disaster drew public attention, provided foundational material for the disaster film genre, and has inspired many artistic works. It remains the deadliest peacetime sinking of an ocean liner or cruise ship. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, more than 1,500 died, making it the deadliest sinking of a single ship up to that time. RMS Titanic was a British passenger liner, operated by the White Star Line, which sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after striking an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, United States. Lifeboats: 20 (sufficient for 1,178 people) Total: 3,327 (or 3,547 according to other sources) Two three-blade wing propellers and one centre propellerĬruising: 21 kn (39 km/h 24 mph). Struck an iceberg at 11:40 pm (ship's time) 14 April 1912 on her maiden voyage and sank 2 h 40 min later on 15 April 1912 111 years ago ( )Ģ4 double-ended and five single-ended boilers feeding two reciprocating steam engines for the wing propellers, and a low-pressure turbine for the centre propeller output: 46,000 HP Titanic departing Southampton on 10 April 1912
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